Crete holidays

If you can tear yourself from Crete’s pristine beaches, Greece’s largest island over-delivers with ancient ruins, mountain hikes, revived wineries and parched cliffs perfect for taking in panoramic views of the bright blue Aegean Sea. Holidays to Crete would not be complete without a taste of its nightlife, which never seems to stop.

Top destinations in Crete

Heraklion

Crete’s capital has a history stretching back 5,000 years. Explore its old city walls and medieval fortress, then enjoy traditional fare in lively tavernas.

Chania

Cobbled alleys, Turkish architecture and sandy beaches where you can lose a day staring out at the calm, blue sea — is there a better city in the Greek Islands?

Sitia

Basking under the Cretan sun, this holiday paradise features remote beaches surrounded by sprawling palm forests and mezze-style feasts showcasing island produce.

Crete: fast facts

Language

Greek

Currency

Euro (€)

Time zone

Heraklion - UTC+2 (EET) and UTC+3 (EEST)

High season

June – September

Low season

November – March

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Crete holiday highlights

Damnoni Beach

Pick a beach

Hanging out on the beach is one of the most popular things to do in Crete. There are dozens to choose from, and each has its own personality. Some are backed by villages, others by fortresses, cliffs and palm forests. The more popular beaches close to resorts and towns feature amenities and lifeguards. Others are off the beaten track but reward the effort with seclusion.

Learn about Greek mythology

Crete was the stomping ground for some of Greek mythology’s greatest heroes and villains. This magical island was the birthplace of Zeus, the lair of the fearsome Minotaur and the launching pad for Icarus’ fateful flight. Sites like the Palace of Knossos, Mount Ida and the otherworldly Dikteon Cave are so intertwined with mythology that they blur fact from fiction.

Go wine tasting

Crete is Greece’s oldest and second-largest wine-producing region, with over 60 sun-drenched wineries to choose from. Follow popular wine routes or take an organised tour to uncork the magic of local varietals like Plyto, Liatiko and the recently rediscovered Melissaki. While many wineries uphold age-old methods, producers like Lyrarakis and Fragospito have embraced newer organic and vegan winemaking trends.

Things to do in Crete

Damnoni Beach

Top attractions

Visit the Palace of Knossos early to see the Throne Room and frescoes before the afternoon crowds. After hiking the Samaria Gorge, cool off in the Libyan Sea at Agia Roumeli’s black-sand beach. At Elafonisi Beach, low tide reveals a sandbar to Elafonisi island, where shallow lagoons and protected habitats shelter coastal plants and wildlife like loggerhead sea turtles.

Beaches

Travellers flock to Elafonisi, and for good reason. If the Greek gods had a swimming spot, this coastal lagoon of turquoise shallows and spectacular pink-white sands would be it. Vai, Matala and Plakias are family-friendly and easy to get to. Beaches like Agiofarago and Glyka Nera require some hiking to access, but the payoff is pure bliss. Chasing sunsets? Falassarna is for you.

Nature

Crete’s natural wonders range from snow-capped mountains to valleys filled with wild goats, olive groves and vineyards. Take the nearly 16-kilometre-long trek through the breathtaking Samaria Gorge, venture into some of the island’s 3,000 caves and enjoy the views from Mount Ida, Crete’s highest peak. And don’t miss the ancient Olive Tree of Vouves, still bearing fruit after 2,000 years.

Cuisine

Must-try dishes include lamb with ‘stamnagathi’ (wild greens), ‘dakos’ (barley rusks, tomatoes and feta salad) and Crete’s famous cheeses. Pair with local wines or ‘raki’, the island’s signature spirit. Restaurants in Crete get busy in summer, and courses can take a while to get to your table, so do as Cretans do and treat mealtime as a leisurely event.

Culture and museums

The museums in Crete preserve thousands of years of history, from Stone Age islanders to the Minoans, Greeks, Romans, Venetians and Turks who followed. The Heraklion Archaeological Museum is a trove of Minoan treasures, like the renowned Knossos Frescoes. And the Askifou War Museum and War Tunnels of Platanias honour the heroic stories of the Battle of Crete in WWII.

Nightlife

Some of the best nightlife in Crete is in Heraklion, especially on Korai or Milatou streets, home to lively pubs and wine bars. In Chania, the Venetian harbour and Splantzia districts are go-to spots for cocktail lounges and clubs where DJs spin. If you’re visiting Rethymno, join locals in the Old Town’s open-air tavernas for a night of live folk music and raki.

Find the best time to visit Crete

Weather in Crete through the year

March – May: Spring welcomes comfortable, mostly dry weather, ideal for hiking and exploring before the summer crowds arrive. Mornings and evenings can be cool, with occasional light showers. Pack layers and a waterproof jacket.

June – August: Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures reaching 32°C. Coastal breezes offer relief, but expect beaches to be busy during this peak tourist season.

September – November: Early autumn stays warm enough for swimming, though evenings tend to cool down. Rain becomes more frequent after October, so keep an umbrella handy.

December – February: Winters are mild, with occasional heavy rainstorms. Take advantage of fewer crowds and off-season prices and experience the island like a local.

Events in Crete

Matala Beach Festival (June or July): Once a hippie hideout, Matala now hosts one of Europe’s largest free music festivals. Enjoy beach parties with live bands, art installations and dancing, all set against cliffs still painted with colourful murals from the 1960s.

Chania Rock Festival (July): Expect big riffs, coastal scenery and a crowd that knows how to party during this rock festival held in an open-air theatre overlooking Chania’s Venetian harbour.

Rethymno Renaissance Festival (August to September): This cultural showcase transforms Rethymno’s Old Town into a stage for theatre, classical concerts and historical re-enactments.

Chestnut Festival (October): The mountain village of Elos celebrates the chestnut harvest with roasted delicacies, live music and traditional folk dancing.

Know before you go

Budget

Crete is a more affordable option than some of the other superstar Greek islands. Meals in a family-run taverna cost about 12 euros (€), and a domestic beer is about €5. If you’re planning a cheap holiday to Crete, keep in mind that prices jump considerably during the summer peak.

Health and safety

Avoid the risk of mild altitude sickness in Crete’s White Mountains by pacing yourself and drinking plenty of water during hikes. Sun exposure can be intense, so use sun cream, wear a hat and avoid strenuous activity during the hottest times of day. Jellyfish occasionally appear near popular beaches — check local reports before swimming.

Free things to do

Wander Chania Old Town on a self-guided tour, exploring the Venetian lighthouse and brightly coloured harbourfront. For a dose of nature, hike the dramatic Imbros Gorge, where rugged trails give way to White Mountain views. Between November and March, enjoy free entry to the Heraklion Archaeological Museum on the first Sunday of the month.

Family friendly

Elafonisi Beach’s shallow, pink-tinged waters are perfect for paddling and sandcastle building. At the Acqua Plus water park near Hersonissos, spend the day racing down slides or floating along the lazy river. For a break from the coast, check out Dinosauria Park in Gournes, where Jurassic giants come to life through life-sized models, interactive exhibits and a dino-themed playground.

Getting around Crete

Crete
IncredibleCrete

Public transport

Buses: Crete’s reliable KTEL buses connect key towns like Heraklion, Chania and Rethymno, plus popular beaches and mountain villages. Buses run regularly but can fill up during peak season, so it’s a good idea to book tickets in advance. During the summer, private coaches also operate direct routes to popular tourist destinations such as Elafonisi Beach and Balos Lagoon.

Boats: Ferry ports in Heraklion and Sitia offer frequent connections to mainland Greece and neighbouring islands like Santorini and Rhodes. There’s also a ferry from Chania to Rhodes.

Domestic flights

Heraklion and Chania are Crete’s two main airports, offering frequent domestic flights to Greek cities like Athens, Thessaloniki and Rhodes. These quick flights offer a convenient way to skip lengthy ferry trips when hopping between islands or catching international connections.

Driving and car hire

Driving in Crete lets you explore beyond the bus routes, from hidden coves to tiny mountain hamlets. Greek National Road 90 (part of E75) is the main northern coast highway, connecting Heraklion, Chania and Rethymno. Roads are generally in good condition, though rural routes can be narrow and full of hairpin bends. Take your time and keep an eye out for goats or sheep wandering onto the road.

FAQs about Crete holidays

Chania is a great choice for first-time visitors, with its Venetian harbour, museums and lively markets all within walking distance. If sun and sand are your priority, head to Agios Nikolaos on the eastern coast for calm beaches, well-equipped resorts and day trips to nearby islands like Spinalonga.
Crete’s attractions are spread out, and drives can be lengthy. Short breaks of four or five days are enough to visit a few towns, historical sights and beaches. You’ll need close to two weeks to see the best the island has to offer.
Every day is a party during the peak summer season, but you’ll need to book early as hotels and flights fill up. The shoulder seasons of April to June and September to October are perfect for hikes and fewer crowds. Many resort towns close during the winter, but it’s a great time to enjoy the snow-capped peaks and cosy countryside fires.
Crete is a very safe holiday destination, and even pickpocketing is rare. Still, don’t leave valuables on the beach when swimming. Keep your water bottles filled in summer, especially when hiking. And be careful on the island’s twisty roads when marvelling at the stunning scenery.
Greek is the official language in Crete. But thanks to a long history of tourism and a large expat population, English, French, Spanish, Italian and Russian are also widely spoken. Cretans take great delight in visitors’ using even a few basic Greek words, so grab a phrasebook and start memorising.
Crete uses the euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, though smaller tavernas and markets may prefer cash. ATMs are easy to find in towns and tourist resorts but can be scarce in remote villages. Tipping isn’t mandatory, but rounding up the bill for good service in restaurants is appreciated.